Boule Set Rules and Setup: How to Play in Your Backyard
By Kikkerland Design Inc | Published: 2026-10-30
Category: How-to Guides
Learn the basic boules set rules, court setup, and scoring for a fun backyard game. Perfect for beginners and casual players.
Quick answer
To play boules in your backyard, set up a flat playing area, divide into two teams, and take turns tossing weighted balls toward a small target ball. The team that lands closest to the target scores points.
Why boules is a great backyard game
Boules is a classic outdoor game that combines skill, strategy, and a bit of luck. It's easy to learn, requires minimal equipment, and can be played on grass, gravel, or sand. Whether you're hosting a barbecue or just enjoying a sunny afternoon, boules offers fun for all ages.
The game has many variations from around the world, including bocce and petanque, but the basic principles remain the same. With a quality boules set, you can adapt the rules to suit your group's preferences.
Choosing the right boules set
When selecting a boules set, look for weighted balls that feel comfortable in your hand. Official sets typically include eight balls and a small target ball, but the number can vary. The Kikkerland Boules Set is a versatile option that comes with everything you need to start playing right away.
Consider the surface where you'll play. Heavier balls are better for windy conditions, while lighter balls are easier for children or casual players to toss.
Step-by-step guide to playing boules
- Set up the playing area: Choose a flat, open space in your backyard, about 10-15 feet wide and 30-60 feet long. Mark the boundaries with string or chalk if needed. Remove any obstacles that could interfere with the balls. Check that the ground is even to ensure fair play.
- Divide into teams: Boules can be played with two teams of one to four players each. In singles play, each player gets two balls. In doubles or triples, each player gets two or three balls, depending on the variation. Decide the number of balls per player before starting. Agree on the team format and ball count before the first toss.
- Toss the target ball: One team throws the small target ball (the cochonnet) to a distance of 20-30 feet. The target must land within the playing area and be visible to all players. If the target lands out of bounds, re-throw it.
- Take turns tossing the boules: The team that threw the target ball tosses the first boule, aiming to land as close to the target as possible. The opposing team then tosses a boule, trying to get closer or knock the opponent's boule away. Continue alternating until all boules are thrown. Keep track of which boule is closest to the target after each throw.
- Score the round: After all boules are thrown, the team with the boule closest to the target wins the round and scores one point for each of their boules that is closer than the opponent's best boule. The first team to reach a set number of points (usually 13) wins the game. Use a measuring tape or string to settle close calls.
Product spotlight
- Boules Set: The Boules Set includes official weighted tossing balls and can be played in many variations from around the world. This set gives you the flexibility to play classic boules, bocce, or petanque, making it a versatile addition to your outdoor game collection.
Boules Set
